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What purpose do footprinting tools serve in ethical hacking?

To conduct attacks on live systems

To establish secure connections

To gather information and track data

Footprinting tools play a crucial role in the initial phase of ethical hacking by gathering information and tracking data related to the target system or organization. These tools help ethical hackers collect valuable insights such as network architecture, domain names, IP addresses, and other publicly available information that can be useful in understanding the security posture of the target. By thoroughly gathering intelligence, ethical hackers can identify potential vulnerabilities and weaknesses that may be exploited during further testing or penetration attempts. This reconnaissance is essential because it allows cybersecurity professionals to develop a more informed approach to securing the system they are assessing. The purpose of footprinting is not to conduct attacks, establish secure connections, or prevent unauthorized access directly; rather, it is to provide the foundational knowledge necessary to address vulnerabilities effectively. Through this comprehensive data collection, ethical hackers can make informed decisions on how best to enhance the security measures in place for an organization, ultimately aiming to protect against potential attacks.

To prevent unauthorized access

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